A UNESCO World Heritage Site earns its prestigious title due to its exceptional universal significance. These sites hold intrinsic value for people worldwide, transcending national boundaries and resonating with shared human heritage. Presently, the Republic of Ireland proudly boasts two such sites, with Northern Ireland contributing an additional one to this esteemed list.
Brú na Bóinne: Newgrange Neolithic Tomb, Co. Meath
Constructed over 5,000 years ago around 3,200 B.C., Newgrange predates both England's Stonehenge and Egypt's Great Pyramid of Giza, standing as a testament to Ireland's ancient heritage. Built during the Neolithic or New Stone Age by a thriving farming community in the fertile Boyne Valley, Newgrange, along with its counterparts Knowth and Dowth, has earned its place as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
This ensemble represents Europe's most significant collection of prehistoric megalithic art, serving multifaceted roles in society—from social and economic to religious and funerary functions.
Stay Nearby:
Located near the iconic Newgrange, Tankardstown House offers a quintessential Irish Blue Book country house experience. It serves as an ideal base for exploring the historic wonders of the Royal County of Meath, including renowned sites like the Hill of Tara and the intricate crosses at Kells.
Since earning its UNESCO World Heritage status in 1986, The Giant's Causeway stands as a mesmerizing highlight along Antrim's stunning coastline. Legend has it that the legendary Finn McCool created this remarkable rock formation, a geological marvel born from volcanic eruptions dating back 60 million years. Today, it's celebrated not only for its natural beauty but also as a sanctuary for rare flora and fauna.
While in the area, don't miss the opportunity to visit the Bushmills Whiskey Distillery. Here, you can customize a special bottle of whiskey, adding a personalized touch to your memorable journey.
For comprehensive information on the region, the Causeway, Coast and Glens website serves as an invaluable resource.
Stay Nearby:
Nestled in the heart of Bushmills village, the charming Bushmills Inn welcomes guests with cozy open fires, inviting bedrooms, and signature hot toddies.
For an idyllic base while exploring the Northern Irish coast, The Old Inn offers a quintessential stay.
Just a brief drive from the captivating Antrim coastline lies Ardtara Country House, acclaimed as one of Northern Ireland's premier country house accommodations.
Rising majestically from the Atlantic Ocean, almost 12 kilometres off the coast of the Ivereagh Peninsula in County Kerry, the Skellig Rocks—comprising Skellig Michael (or Great Skellig) and Little Skellig—are awe-inspiring sea crags that hold a profound historical and natural significance. Located at the western extremity of Europe, Skellig Michael became a sanctuary for a select group of ascetic monks between the sixth and eighth centuries. Seeking a deeper spiritual connection, these monks retreated from the world to establish a monastery on this rugged, isolated rock, creating a striking testament to the extremes of Christian monasticism.
Although the monastic community eventually relocated to the mainland by the thirteenth century, Skellig Michael continued to be revered as a sacred pilgrimage site through the ages. Its importance in Ireland's maritime history was solidified in the nineteenth century with the construction of two lighthouses on the island. Furthermore, Skellig Michael stands as a vital sanctuary for seabirds, boasting impressive colonies and a diverse range of species.
The remarkably well-preserved monastic ruins exude a palpable spiritual resonance, captivating the imagination of visitors. The breathtaking combination of the monks' incredible feats, the island's solitude, the rhythmic sounds of the ocean and seabirds, creates an enchanting atmosphere. George Bernard Shaw eloquently captured this mystical allure after his 1910 visit, describing Skellig Michael as an 'incredible, impossible, mad place' that feels 'part of our dream world.'
In recognition of its exceptional universal value, UNESCO honoured Skellig Michael with World Heritage status in 1996, cementing its place as one of Ireland's most treasured landmarks.
Stay Nearby:
There are a number of beautiful Blue Book houses and hotels located in Co. Kerry, all suitable to act as your base to go out and book a tour to explore this UNESCO site.
Dublin: UNESCO City of Literature.
Dublin stands as a beacon of literary brilliance, having nurtured some of the English language's most iconic voices, including Jonathan Swift, Oscar Wilde, and James Joyce. This vibrant city has been home to four Nobel Laureates in Literature: playwright George Bernard Shaw, poets W.B. Yeats and Seamus Heaney, and the multifaceted Samuel Beckett.
The literary legacy of Dublin has radiated across the globe, shaping cultures and leaving an indelible mark on the world's literary landscape. This profound influence led UNESCO to recognize Dublin as a City of Literature in July 2010, joining the esteemed ranks of Edinburgh, Melbourne, and Iowa.
For more insights into Dublin's rich literary heritage, visit the Dublin City of Literature website. To explore Ireland's UNESCO World Heritage Sites, check out World Heritage Ireland, and for a global perspective on UNESCO World Heritage Sites, visit the official UNESCO website.
Where to Stay:
Immerse yourself in the city's vibrant atmosphere by choosing a stay at the elegant 5-star Merrion Hotel or the uniquely charming Wilder Townhouse, both conveniently situated in the heart of Dublin. If you prefer a tranquil retreat just outside the bustling city center, the King Sitric Restaurant & Townhouse offers a delightful option, easily accessible by car or public transport.